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Companion collection - How to...
A collection of all the ‘How to…’ articles that have been published in BSAVA’s member magazine, Companion. These articles are available FREE to BSAVA members. A third collection of our popular ‘How to’ articles from Companion (2016-2020) is available to buy from our Store.
Collection Contents
1 - 50 of 219 results
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How to…
Approach dysautonomia in dogs and cats Authors: Dana Grigore and Craig BrehenyDana Grigore and Craig Breheny are encouraging clinicians to include dysautonomia in their differential list when presented with suggestive clinical signs, despite the rarity of the condition.
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Interact with cats Author Sarah CollinsSarah Collins works at the International Cat Care charity and is the ISFM Nursing Manager overseeing the Cat-Friendly Clinic and webinar programmes. In this article, Sarah explores the positive interactions we can have with cats to help reduce the stress they may experience during a visit to your vet practice.
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Diagnose leptospirosis Author Lucy McMahonLucy McMahon from Anderson Moores Veterinary Specialists has written this article to raise awareness of when to suspect leptospirosis in dogs and describes how to make a diagnosis in suspected cases.
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Guinea pig health Author Mary ColesMary Coles is a PhD student with the Small Animal Surveillance Network (SAVSNET) at the University of Liverpool and in this article she takes a comprehensive look at the impact of diet and husbandry on guinea pig health.
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Nutrition research
So, are vegan foods really healthier for dogs? Authors: Alexander J German and Richard Barrett-JolleyAlexander J German and Richard Barrett-Jolley from the Institute of Life Course and Medical Science at the University of Liverpool have recently published some research results which take a closer look at vegan diets for dogs.
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Regional anaesthesia of the head Author Miguel MartinezLocal (regional) anaesthesia is underutilized in general practice but can provide excellent analgesia as part of an analgesia plan. Freelance anaesthetist Miguel Martinez provides a practical guide for practitioners.
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Wildlife conservation
Bats – an important mammalian species Authors: Heidi Hargreaves and Daniel HargreavesHeidi and Daniel Hargreaves are passionate about wildlife conservation and as a celebration of International Bat Night (24–25 August), they lead us into the private world of bats.
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Manage oropharyngeal stick injuries Author Will RobinsonThe decision-making process when faced with oropharyngeal stick injuries can be challenging. This article by Will Robinson, Head of Soft Tissue Surgery at Willows Referral Service in Solihull, aims to provide an update on how to manage these unique injuries.
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Train a cat to accept an inhaler Author Sarah EllisSarah Ellis, Head of Cat Mental Wellbeing and Behaviour at International Cat Care, guides us through the process of employing positive reinforcement techniques to help cats become accustomed to using an inhaler.
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Nutritional management of feline gastrointestinal disease Author Isuru GajanayakeIsuru Gajanayake, of Willows Veterinary Centre and Referral Service, discusses the use of nutritional therapies to manage disease in the feline gastrointestinal tract.
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Contextualized care (Part 2) Authors: Caroline Allen and Ian FutterIn the first part of this two-part series, Ian Futter and Caroline Allen, Chief Veterinary Officers at the Scottish SPCA and the RSPCA, respectively, introduced the concept of contextualized care. In this article they explore the impact of owner factors on contextualized care and how these factors can affect the success or otherwise of prescribed veterinary treatments.
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Perform a manual platelet estimate in general practice Author Lucia SanchiniLucia Sanchini offers advice on identifying and avoiding clump formation when running an in-house haematology report.
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Contextualized care (Part 1) Authors: Ian Futter and Caroline AllenIan Futter and Caroline Allen, Chief Veterinary Officers at the Scottish SPCA and the RSPCA, respectively, discuss the ‘gold standard’ approach in veterinary practice and the concept of contextualized care. In this the first of a two-part series, Ian and Caroline explain what contextualized care looks like in practice. The second article will explore owner factors which can impact the success, or otherwise, of prescribed veterinary treatments.
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Manage an ‘unwell’ hen (Part 2) Authors: Henrietta Kodilinye-Sims and John ChittyIn this third article of the ‘How to… pet poultry’ series, Henrietta Kodilinye-Sims and John Chitty cover conditions of the crop.
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Vaccination of immunocompromised pets Author Nat WhitleyNat Whitley is an internal medicine clinician at Davies Veterinary Specialists and a member of the WSAVA Vaccination Guidelines Group. In this article he provides guidance on common vaccine-related dilemmas.
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Manage pericardial effusion Authors: Natasha Wayne-Wynne and Sid SudunaguntaNatasha Wayne-Wynne and Sid Sudunagunta, from Willows Referral Hospital, provide information on pericardial effusion and how to approach the condition in practice.
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Drug review
Oclacitinib in dogs Author Richard HarveyRichard Harvey, from Willows Referral Service in Solihull, provides a review of recent studies using oclacitinib in dogs.
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Common conditions of budgies Author Sarah EddonSarah Eddon, of Burscough Vets4Pets in West Lancashire, focuses on some common diseases in budgies and how to approach, manage and prevent them.
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Approach vestibular disease Author Matt JamesMatt James, an ECVN board-eligible clinician in neurology and neurosurgery at Dovecote Veterinary Hospital, focuses on vestibular disease, one of the most commonly encountered neurological problems in dogs and cats.
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Common disease conditions in hamsters Author Ashton HollwarthThis second article, in a two-part series by Ashton Hollwarth of Great Western Exotics, provides a brief overview of a number of common disease presentations in hamsters that you may encounter and how to manage them.
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Positively influence the canine and feline gut microbiota in practice Author Silke SalavatiProfessor Silke Salavati, Head of the Small Animal Internal Medicine Service at the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies takes us on a journey through the world of microbiota.
Corrected February 2024
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Supporting senior dogs and their owners Author Kate MainKate Main is a member of Dogs Trust’s Veterinary Intervention Development Team and is project lead for the Dog-Friendly Clinic Scheme, a collaborative project with the British Veterinary Behaviour Association; here she focuses on dogs in their senior years and how veterinary professionals can assist them in enjoying a rewarding quality of life during their twilight years.
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Approach the dog with nasal disease Author Mellora SharmanMellora Sharman discusses where to start with this canine presentation.
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Cholecystectomy for gallbladder mucocele in dogs Authors: Jon Hall and Alberto FiolettiJon Hall from Wear Referrals, and Alberto Fioletti focus on the clinical presentation of gallbladder mucocele and the timing of surgery, providing technical insights into performing cholecystectomy in dogs.
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How to…
Manage traumatic open wounds (Part 2) Author Erika VilledieuIn the July edition of Companion, Erika Villedieu, of Willows Referral Centre in Solihull, focused on the basics of wound healing, dressing types, composition and indications. In this second article in the two-part series she focuses on the step-by-step management of traumatic open wounds.
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Approach canine dystocia cases with more confidence Authors: Aoife Reid, Daniel Lewis and Dan O’NeillAoife Reid, Daniel Lewis and Dan O’Neill explain how to overcome some key challenges of this clinical presentation.
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High quality management of canine pruritus in the low-resource setting Authors: Susan Paterson, Bree Merritt, Peter Kukadia, Alison Thomas and Runa HanaghanThe Association of Charity Vets has coordinated this article by Susan Paterson, Bree Merritt, Peter Kukadia, Alison Thomas and Runa Hanaghan to provide a comprehensive guide to tackling this frustrating condition.
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How to…
Manage traumatic open wounds (Part 1) Author Erika VilledieuThis is the first article in a two-part series from Erika Villedieu of Willows Referral Centre in Solihull and focuses on the basics of wound healing, dressing types, composition and indications.
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How to interpret the results of an ear swab Author Anita PatelAnita Patel discusses how to interpret in-house cytology and laboratory culture and sensitivity results, using pictures, examples, and case studies of canine otitis externa to illustrate the theme.
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Patient care report
Anaesthetic management during MRI Author Ana Carina CostaAnaesthesia RVN, Ana Carina Costa, details the anaesthetic management required for an oxygen dependent dog with suspected increased intracranial pressure undergoing magnetic resonance imaging.
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How to…
Manage gastro-oesophageal reflux and regurgitation during anaesthesia Maria Chie Niimura del Barrio of Lumbry Park Veterinary Specialists discusses how to prevent and manage this anaesthetic complication.
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Laryngeal disease in the cat Authors: Francesca Alsworth and Emi BarkerFrancesca Alsworth and Emi Barker of Langford Vets in Bristol take a closer look at feline laryngeal disease which can be a significant cause of respiratory distress in the cat.
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Practice management
Shared decision making in veterinary practice Author Christine MagrathIn human medicine, shared decision making is defined as a collaborative process that encourages patients and their providers to make health care decisions together, taking into account the best clinical evidence available to weigh the risks and benefits, as well as the patient’s values and preferences. Christine Magrath a clinical communication skills expert from In Communication explains what is understood about SDM in veterinary practice.
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Approach anaesthesia in the patient with a heart murmur Author Paul MacFarlanePaul MacFarlane of Langford Vets discusses the dilemma in this practical article.
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Choose an immunosuppressive treatment for immune-mediated disease Author Fergus AllertonFergus Allerton, of Willows Veterinary Centre and Referral Service, explains the challenges of selecting an appropriate drug for patients with immune-mediated disease.
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Feline chronic gingivostomatitis Author Susan ThorneSusan Thorne of Dental Vets in East Lothian discusses this challenging oral condition.
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Increase water intake in cats and monitor success Author Zoe JacksonVeterinary nurse Zoe Jackson explores those feline conditions where increasing and promoting water intake may be beneficial. She also gives tips on how to encourage cats to drink more and explains how nurse-led hydration clinics could help monitor success.
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Preparing your clinic for cardiopulmonary resuscitation Author Laura JonesWe all hope we won’t need to perform CPR in the clinic; however, when needed, it is important the veterinary team is prepared. Laura Jones describes how to ensure this stressful event is handled efficiently.
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Approach hypercalcaemia in dogs Author Emi BarkerHypercalcaemia is not uncommon in sick dogs and may result in life-threatening complications. Emi Barker, from Langford Vets, Bristol, takes a look at the degree of intervention required depending on the outcome of diagnostic procedures.
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Approach the cat with nasal discharge Author Nicki ReedNicki Reed of Veterinary Specialists Scotland discusses the approach to this challenging condition.
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Cat-friendly wards
Focus on making your ward cat friendly Author Laura JonesRemoving cats from their own environment undoubtably causes some stress. In this article, Laura Jones, from The Ralph Veterinary Referral Centre, describes how to make your ward as stress free as possible.
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Approach a dog with lung crackles Author Elodie RoelsElodie Roels, Senior Clinician in small animal internal medicine at the University of Liège, Belgium, summarizes the most common respiratory conditions associated with the presence of crackles in dogs.
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Approach a cat with alopecia Author Anita PatelAnita Patel, from Dermatology Referrals, provides information on the various presentations of hair loss in cats which will provide clues on potential differential diagnoses.
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Responsible usage of ectoparasiticides in small animal practice Authors: Martin Whitehead and Rosemary PerkinsMartin Whitehead, from Chipping Norton Veterinary Hospital and Rosemary Perkins, from the University of Sussex, explore what is known, and not known, about the benefits and risks of companion animal ectoparasiticides, and what responsible, risk-based usage of these products may entail.
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How to…
Get the most out of histopathology: tumour margin assessment Author Melanie DobromylskyjThis is the third article in a three-part histopathology series by Melanie Dobromylskyj, of Finn Pathologists, and covers margin assessment, why it is important, and how the surgeon and pathologist can work together to achieve the most useful information. It looks at different forms of margin assessment for surgical samples, and their pros and cons, as well as some of the issues pathologists face when trying to assess margins from certain tumour types.
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Get the most out of histopathology (Part 2) Author Melanie DobromylskyjIn this article, Melanie Dobromylskyj, of Finn Pathologists, takes a closer look at the pros and cons of different biopsy types from the pathologist’s point of view.
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Maintain the health and wellbeing of your team at work Author Emma StansfieldBranching out from last month’s mental health and wellbeing article, which looked at the ways in which we can protect our own mental wellbeing at work, Emma Stansfield, from VDS Training, explores how team health and wellbeing should, and can, be supported in the workplace.
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How to...
Get the most out of histopathology – Optimizing the submission to the laboratory Author Melanie DobromylskyjIn this article, Melanie Dobromylskyj of Finn Pathologists explains how to get the most out of your samples.
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How to...
Maintain your health and wellbeing at work Author Emma StansfieldEmma Stansfield, from VDS Training, explores how mental health and wellbeing can be maintained at work. This is the first part in a series of mental health and wellbeing articles and will focus on how individuals can help manage their own wellbeing. Read on to find out what we can, and should, do to stand the best chance of having a fulfilling and enjoyable career, where our performance and wellbeing are optimal and sustained even in the presence of challenges.
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How to...
Approach diagnosis in the anaemic dog (Part 2) Authors: Carla Asorey Blazquez and Ferran Valls SanchezIn part one of this series, Carla Asorey Blazquez and Ferran Valls Sanchez of Dick White Referrals discussed the causes of anaemia in dogs. In this article they describe the logical steps to making a diagnosis.
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