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Companion collection - How to...
A collection of all the ‘How to…’ articles that have been published in BSAVA’s member magazine, Companion. These articles are available FREE to BSAVA members. A third collection of our popular ‘How to’ articles from Companion (2016-2020) is available to buy from our Store.
Collection Contents
1 - 50 of 182 results
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How to…
Approach dysautonomia in dogs and cats Authors: Dana Grigore and Craig BrehenyDana Grigore and Craig Breheny are encouraging clinicians to include dysautonomia in their differential list when presented with suggestive clinical signs, despite the rarity of the condition.
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Interact with cats Author Sarah CollinsSarah Collins works at the International Cat Care charity and is the ISFM Nursing Manager overseeing the Cat-Friendly Clinic and webinar programmes. In this article, Sarah explores the positive interactions we can have with cats to help reduce the stress they may experience during a visit to your vet practice.
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Diagnose leptospirosis Author Lucy McMahonLucy McMahon from Anderson Moores Veterinary Specialists has written this article to raise awareness of when to suspect leptospirosis in dogs and describes how to make a diagnosis in suspected cases.
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Manage oropharyngeal stick injuries Author Will RobinsonThe decision-making process when faced with oropharyngeal stick injuries can be challenging. This article by Will Robinson, Head of Soft Tissue Surgery at Willows Referral Service in Solihull, aims to provide an update on how to manage these unique injuries.
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Train a cat to accept an inhaler Author Sarah EllisSarah Ellis, Head of Cat Mental Wellbeing and Behaviour at International Cat Care, guides us through the process of employing positive reinforcement techniques to help cats become accustomed to using an inhaler.
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Perform a manual platelet estimate in general practice Author Lucia SanchiniLucia Sanchini offers advice on identifying and avoiding clump formation when running an in-house haematology report.
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Manage an ‘unwell’ hen (Part 2) Authors: Henrietta Kodilinye-Sims and John ChittyIn this third article of the ‘How to… pet poultry’ series, Henrietta Kodilinye-Sims and John Chitty cover conditions of the crop.
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Manage pericardial effusion Authors: Natasha Wayne-Wynne and Sid SudunaguntaNatasha Wayne-Wynne and Sid Sudunagunta, from Willows Referral Hospital, provide information on pericardial effusion and how to approach the condition in practice.
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Approach vestibular disease Author Matt JamesMatt James, an ECVN board-eligible clinician in neurology and neurosurgery at Dovecote Veterinary Hospital, focuses on vestibular disease, one of the most commonly encountered neurological problems in dogs and cats.
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Positively influence the canine and feline gut microbiota in practice Author Silke SalavatiProfessor Silke Salavati, Head of the Small Animal Internal Medicine Service at the Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies takes us on a journey through the world of microbiota.
Corrected February 2024
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Approach the dog with nasal disease Author Mellora SharmanMellora Sharman discusses where to start with this canine presentation.
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Manage traumatic open wounds (Part 2) Author Erika VilledieuIn the July edition of Companion, Erika Villedieu, of Willows Referral Centre in Solihull, focused on the basics of wound healing, dressing types, composition and indications. In this second article in the two-part series she focuses on the step-by-step management of traumatic open wounds.
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Approach canine dystocia cases with more confidence Authors: Aoife Reid, Daniel Lewis and Dan O’NeillAoife Reid, Daniel Lewis and Dan O’Neill explain how to overcome some key challenges of this clinical presentation.
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Manage traumatic open wounds (Part 1) Author Erika VilledieuThis is the first article in a two-part series from Erika Villedieu of Willows Referral Centre in Solihull and focuses on the basics of wound healing, dressing types, composition and indications.
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How to interpret the results of an ear swab Author Anita PatelAnita Patel discusses how to interpret in-house cytology and laboratory culture and sensitivity results, using pictures, examples, and case studies of canine otitis externa to illustrate the theme.
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Manage gastro-oesophageal reflux and regurgitation during anaesthesia Maria Chie Niimura del Barrio of Lumbry Park Veterinary Specialists discusses how to prevent and manage this anaesthetic complication.
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Approach anaesthesia in the patient with a heart murmur Author Paul MacFarlanePaul MacFarlane of Langford Vets discusses the dilemma in this practical article.
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Choose an immunosuppressive treatment for immune-mediated disease Author Fergus AllertonFergus Allerton, of Willows Veterinary Centre and Referral Service, explains the challenges of selecting an appropriate drug for patients with immune-mediated disease.
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Increase water intake in cats and monitor success Author Zoe JacksonVeterinary nurse Zoe Jackson explores those feline conditions where increasing and promoting water intake may be beneficial. She also gives tips on how to encourage cats to drink more and explains how nurse-led hydration clinics could help monitor success.
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Approach hypercalcaemia in dogs Author Emi BarkerHypercalcaemia is not uncommon in sick dogs and may result in life-threatening complications. Emi Barker, from Langford Vets, Bristol, takes a look at the degree of intervention required depending on the outcome of diagnostic procedures.
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Approach the cat with nasal discharge Author Nicki ReedNicki Reed of Veterinary Specialists Scotland discusses the approach to this challenging condition.
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Approach a dog with lung crackles Author Elodie RoelsElodie Roels, Senior Clinician in small animal internal medicine at the University of Liège, Belgium, summarizes the most common respiratory conditions associated with the presence of crackles in dogs.
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Approach a cat with alopecia Author Anita PatelAnita Patel, from Dermatology Referrals, provides information on the various presentations of hair loss in cats which will provide clues on potential differential diagnoses.
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Get the most out of histopathology: tumour margin assessment Author Melanie DobromylskyjThis is the third article in a three-part histopathology series by Melanie Dobromylskyj, of Finn Pathologists, and covers margin assessment, why it is important, and how the surgeon and pathologist can work together to achieve the most useful information. It looks at different forms of margin assessment for surgical samples, and their pros and cons, as well as some of the issues pathologists face when trying to assess margins from certain tumour types.
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Get the most out of histopathology (Part 2) Author Melanie DobromylskyjIn this article, Melanie Dobromylskyj, of Finn Pathologists, takes a closer look at the pros and cons of different biopsy types from the pathologist’s point of view.
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Maintain the health and wellbeing of your team at work Author Emma StansfieldBranching out from last month’s mental health and wellbeing article, which looked at the ways in which we can protect our own mental wellbeing at work, Emma Stansfield, from VDS Training, explores how team health and wellbeing should, and can, be supported in the workplace.
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Get the most out of histopathology – Optimizing the submission to the laboratory Author Melanie DobromylskyjIn this article, Melanie Dobromylskyj of Finn Pathologists explains how to get the most out of your samples.
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Maintain your health and wellbeing at work Author Emma StansfieldEmma Stansfield, from VDS Training, explores how mental health and wellbeing can be maintained at work. This is the first part in a series of mental health and wellbeing articles and will focus on how individuals can help manage their own wellbeing. Read on to find out what we can, and should, do to stand the best chance of having a fulfilling and enjoyable career, where our performance and wellbeing are optimal and sustained even in the presence of challenges.
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Approach diagnosis in the anaemic dog (Part 2) Authors: Carla Asorey Blazquez and Ferran Valls SanchezIn part one of this series, Carla Asorey Blazquez and Ferran Valls Sanchez of Dick White Referrals discussed the causes of anaemia in dogs. In this article they describe the logical steps to making a diagnosis.
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Manage an ‘unwell’ hen (Part 1) Author Henrietta Kodilinye-SimsPrimary author, Henrietta Kodilinye-Sims, at the University of Surrey School of Veterinary Medicine, discusses common coelomic disorders, which can cause significant chronic pain in poultry.
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Approach the rabbit with dental disease Author Elisabetta MancinelliDental disease is a common syndrome in pet rabbits and high on the differential list in any rabbit presenting with reduced appetite, anorexia or pseudo-anorexia (not eating but showing interest in food).1Elisabetta Mancinelli, of Valley Veterinary Hospital in Cardiff, provides a comprehensive approach to diagnosing and effectively managing dental disease in rabbits.
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Approach hyperglobulinaemia in cats and dogs Author Emi BarkerEmi Barker, from Langford Vets, Bristol, discusses a systematic approach to the investigation of hyperglobulinaemia and potential differential diagnoses.
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Approach chronic diarrhoea in cats and dogs (Part 2) Author Mellora SharmanIn this the second part of a two-part series, Mellora Sharman of VetCT describes the management of chronic diarrhoea.
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Approach the diagnosis of canine anaemia (Part 1) Authors: Carla Asorey Blazquez and Ferran Valls SanchezCarla Asorey Blazquez and Ferran Valls Sanchez of Dick White Referrals explain the causes of anaemia in this, the first part of a two-part series.
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Approach mitral valve disease in dogs Author Eoin KilkennyEoin Kilkenny, from Highcroft Veterinary Referrals, provides a summary of the 2019 ACVIM consensus guidelines applied to general practice.
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Approach chronic diarrhoea in cats and dogs (Part 1) Author Mellora SharmanIn this first part of a two-part series, Mellora Sharman of VetCT, describes a pragmatic approach to the common problem of chronic diarrhoea.
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Manage symphyseal separations and associated mandibular fractures in cats Author Matthew OxfordMatthew Oxford, of New Forest Dental Service, discusses how to approach this relatively common traumatic injury in cats.
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Screen a dog with travel history Authors: Josh Kennils and Emi BarkerWith the incidence of travelled dogs continuing to increase, Josh Kennils and Emi Barker, from Langford Vets, Bristol, offer guidance on which diseases to test for and how best to test for them.
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Choose a suture material for soft tissue surgery Author Alasdair Hotston MooreThis month, Alasdair Hotston Moore, RCVS Advanced Practitioner (Small Animal Surgery), offers his own views on good choices of suture material for different soft tissue applications (although many other opinions are available).
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Approach feline toxoplasmosis Authors: Stephanie Sorrell, Marina Domingues and Danièlle Gunn-MooreToxoplasmosis is a disease of worldwide importance because it has zoonotic potential; it can also cause a spectrum of disease in cats. In this article, Stephanie Sorrell, Marina Domingues and Professor Danièlle Gunn-Moore look at the pathogenesis, clinical signs, diagnosis and treatment of toxoplasmosis in cats.
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Manage anticoagulant rodenticide toxicosis in dogs Author Nicola BatesNicola Bates, of the Veterinary Poisons Information Service, discusses how to handle this serious toxicity.
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Treat a canine mast cell tumour – Part 2 Author Owen DaviesThis month, Highcroft Veterinary Referrals oncology specialist Owen Davies continues his advice on how to deal with a canine mast cell tumour, beginning with how to stage mast cell tumours.
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Approach the avian emergency patient Author Tom DuttonIn this article, Tom Dutton, of Great Western Exotics, summarizes his approach to a number of emergency avian presentations.
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Treat a canine mast cell tumour – Part 1 Author Owen DaviesBased on common questions from referring vets, oncology specialist Owen Davies, from Highcroft Veterinary Referrals, presents his view on dealing with a canine mast cell tumour in this, the first part of a two-part series.
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Administer a blood transfusion to a dog Author Helen RooneyHelen Rooney, the Pet Blood Bank UK Training and Induction Manager, notes that the transfusion of red cell and plasma products is realistic and achievable in a general practice setting. In this article she explains the safe way of administering blood products to dogs.
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Help breeders produce resilient and sociable domestic pets Author Claire HargraveClaire Hargrave, an ASAB certificated clinical animal behaviourist and a member of, and honorary secretary to, the Fellowship of Animal Behaviour Clinicians, explains how puppy and kitten breeders can best prepare their young charges for their new forever homes.
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Handle cats in your clinic Author Alexandra TaylorAlexandra Taylor, ‘The Cat Nurse’, discusses how and why cats should be handled so carefully in veterinary clinics.
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Deal with the client who declines euthanasia Author Christine MagrathChristine Magrath of the Veterinary Defence Society offers advice on dealing with these sensitive situations.
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Manage respiratory diseases of backyard hens Author Henrietta Kodilinye-SimsWhy is up-skilling in poultry medicine important? Have you buckled at the knees on seeing the word ‘chicken’ flash up on the appointment system? Rest assured – subsequent experience in the poultry industry has made clear these cases are often straightforward. Henrietta Kodilinye-Sims from the University of Surrey School of Veterinary Medicine and co-authors Kannan Ganapathy from the University of Liverpool, and Alex Schock and David Welchman from the Animal Plant and Health Agency offer some welcome guidance.
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How to minimize stress for your canine patients
Minimize stress for your canine patients Author Linda RyanLinda Ryan, a Veterinary Technician Specialist in Behaviour, and in Oncology, and a Certified Clinical Animal Behaviourist, offers advice on making your clinic ‘dog-friendly’, highlighting in-clinic considerations to help reduce the stress canine patients experience when visiting your practice.
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