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Hypoparathyroidism
/content/chapter/10.22233/9781910443866.chap15
Hypoparathyroidism
- Author: Barbara J. Skelly
- From: BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Endocrinology
- Item: Chapter 15, pp 108 - 113
- DOI: 10.22233/9781910443866.15
- Copyright: © 2023 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
- Publication Date: August 2023
Abstract
Hypoparathyroidism is rare in dogs and cats, and typically results from immune-mediated destruction of the parathyroid glands in dogs. This chapter covers the signalment of hypoparathyroidism and the mechanisms and pathophysiology of the condition. Clinical features and diagnostic methods are described, and the treatment options for acute, subacute, and chronic hypocalcaemia are discussed. The chapter emphasizes the importance of regular monitoring and of treating hypercalcaemia in the acute and long-term management of hypoparathyroidism.
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Figures
/content/figure/10.22233/9781910443866.chap15.fig15_3
15.3
(a) Lens of a Border Collie with hypoparathyroidism. There are marked linear opacities in the anterior and posterior subcapsular cortex as well as anterior and posterior suture lines. Visual acuity would be expected to be affected, although this dog was still able to negotiate obstacles. (b) Punctate opacities in the lens of a dog with hypoparathyroidism.
(a, Courtesy of David Williams; b, Courtesy of David Gould) © 2023 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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15.3
(a) Lens of a Border Collie with hypoparathyroidism. There are marked linear opacities in the anterior and posterior subcapsular cortex as well as anterior and posterior suture lines. Visual acuity would be expected to be affected, although this dog was still able to negotiate obstacles. (b) Punctate opacities in the lens of a dog with hypoparathyroidism.
(a, Courtesy of David Williams; b, Courtesy of David Gould)
/content/figure/10.22233/9781910443866.chap15.fig15_5
15.5
Dramatic skin sloughing in a Border Collie that had received calcium gluconate subcutaneously in several sites.
(Courtesy of Andria Cauvin) © 2023 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
10.22233/9781910443866/fig15_5_thumb.gif
10.22233/9781910443866/fig15_5.png
15.5
Dramatic skin sloughing in a Border Collie that had received calcium gluconate subcutaneously in several sites.
(Courtesy of Andria Cauvin)