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Surgical principles and instrumentation
/content/chapter/10.22233/9781910443347.chap1
Surgical principles and instrumentation
- Authors: Stephen Baines, Victoria Lipscomb and Alexander M. Reiter
- From: BSAVA Manual of Canine and Feline Head, Neck and Thoracic Surgery
- Item: Chapter 1, pp 1 - 15
- DOI: 10.22233/9781910443347.1
- Copyright: © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
- Publication Date: October 2018
Abstract
Surgery of the head, neck and thorax forms a large part of soft tissue surgery. This chapter covers many perioperative aspects of head, neck and thoracic surgery including patient assessment, anaesthesia and analgesia, patient positioning, equipment and surgical instrumentation, postoperative care, and surgical principles.
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Figures
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1.1
Spiral computed tomography creates excellent images of the pulmonary parenchyma. A hyperdense mass (m) is present in the periphery of the left lung. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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1.1
Spiral computed tomography creates excellent images of the pulmonary parenchyma. A hyperdense mass (m) is present in the periphery of the left lung.
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1.2
Positioning of a Bulldog for an oral approach to the airway. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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1.2
Positioning of a Bulldog for an oral approach to the airway.
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1.3
Scissors. 1 = Mayo; 2 = Metzenbaum; 3 = Iris; 4 = 45-degree Potts. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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Scissors. 1 = Mayo; 2 = Metzenbaum; 3 = Iris; 4 = 45-degree Potts.
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1.4
(a) Thumb forceps: 1 = Debakey forceps; 2 = Adson forceps. (b) Debakey detail. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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(a) Thumb forceps: 1 = Debakey forceps; 2 = Adson forceps. (b) Debakey detail.
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1.5
Tissue forceps and clamps. 1 = Allis; 2 = Babcock; 3 = Backhaus; 4 = Lane’s. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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1.5
Tissue forceps and clamps. 1 = Allis; 2 = Babcock; 3 = Backhaus; 4 = Lane’s.
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1.6
Angled forceps. 1 = Mixter; 2 = Lahey bile duct; 3 = Waterston. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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1.6
Angled forceps. 1 = Mixter; 2 = Lahey bile duct; 3 = Waterston.
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1.7
Hand-held retractors. 1 = Senn; 2 = Parker-Kerr; 3 = Army–Navy; 4 = Langenbeck. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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Hand-held retractors. 1 = Senn; 2 = Parker-Kerr; 3 = Army–Navy; 4 = Langenbeck.
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Self-retaining retractors. 1 = Gelpi; 2 = West; 3 = Travers; 4 = Finochietto. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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Self-retaining retractors. 1 = Gelpi; 2 = West; 3 = Travers; 4 = Finochietto.
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1.9
Periosteal elevators. 1 = Senn; 2 = Molt; 3 = Freer; 4 = Goldman-Fox; 5 and 6 = feline. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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Periosteal elevators. 1 = Senn; 2 = Molt; 3 = Freer; 4 = Goldman-Fox; 5 and 6 = feline.
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1.10
Rongeurs. 1 = Lempert; 2 = Ruskin; 3 = Kerrison. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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Rongeurs. 1 = Lempert; 2 = Ruskin; 3 = Kerrison.
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1.11
Vascular clamps. 1 = straight; 2 = right-angled; 3 = tangential. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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Vascular clamps. 1 = straight; 2 = right-angled; 3 = tangential.
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1.12
The sternebrae of a large dog may be cut using (a) an oscillating saw or (b) a sagittal saw. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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1.12
The sternebrae of a large dog may be cut using (a) an oscillating saw or (b) a sagittal saw.
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1.13
Spring-loaded mouth gags. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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Spring-loaded mouth gags.
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1.14
Suction tips. 1 = Poole; 2 = Frasier. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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1.14
Suction tips. 1 = Poole; 2 = Frasier.
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1.15
Nova Pulse CO2 laser.
(Courtesy of Lumenis Inc.) © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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Nova Pulse CO2 laser.
(Courtesy of Lumenis Inc.)
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1.16
Diathermy equipment. 1 = monopolar; 2 = bipolar. © 2018 British Small Animal Veterinary Association
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Diathermy equipment. 1 = monopolar; 2 = bipolar.